What Kind of Printer is Needed for Sublimation: Start Right
Getting into sublimation printing? The first step is choosing the right printer and it’s not as simple as grabbing any inkjet. Regular printers won’t cut it. Sublimation needs a specific setup, and using the wrong one can waste time, money, and materials.
This guide breaks down what kind of printer works, why it matters, and how to pick the right model for your needs. If you’re starting a side hustle or scaling a shop, here’s what you’ll learn:
- Ideal picks for beginners and small businesses
- The difference between regular and sublimation-compatible printers
- What to look for (brand compatibility, ink systems, heat transfer readiness)
- Upfront and long-term costs
What Kind of Printer is Needed for Sublimation?
Sublimation printing requires a specialized printer that uses sublimation ink to transfer designs onto materials with heat. These printers are usually modified inkjet printers and cannot be used for standard printing afterward. The best sublimation printers in 2023-24 include:
- Sawgrass SG1000: This is the most expensive and professional sublimation printer. It can print up to A3 size and has a high print of 4800 x 1200 dpi resolution. It also comes with software that helps you create and manage your designs.
- Epson SureColor F170: This is a more affordable option that can print up to A4 size and has a print of 1200 x 600 dpi resolution. It has refillable ink tanks with four bottles of sublimation ink (C, M, Y, K). It is easy to use and environmentally friendly.
- Epson EcoTank ET-2720: This is another budget-friendly option that can print up to A4 size and has a print of 5760 x 1440 dpi resolution . It also has refillable ink tanks with two years of ink. It has great print quality and quick and easy connectivity from most devices.
Our top Pick Product selection
If you are interested in buying a sublimation printer from Amazon, you can check out the following products:
- Sawgrass UHD Virtuoso SG500 Sublimation Color Printer Starter Bundle: This includes the printer, inks, sublimation paper, tape, blanks, designs, and access to exclusive content. It costs $629.99 and has a 4.5-star rating from 191 reviews.
- Epson EcoTank ET-2800 Wireless Color All-in-One Cartridge-Free Supertank Printer: This printer has a cartridge-free design that saves you money on ink. It also has scan and copy functions and wireless connectivity. It costs $199.99 and has a 4.5-star rating from 3,511 reviews.
- Epson WorkForce WF-7720 Wireless Wide-format Color Inkjet Printer: This printer can print up to 13″ x 19″ and has scan, copy fax, and ADF functions. It also has two paper trays, automatic duplex printing, and wireless connectivity. It costs $299.99 and has a 4-star rating from 2,506 reviews.
✅ Printer Conversion vs. Purpose-Built Sublimation Printers
Can You Convert a Regular Inkjet Printer for Sublimation?
Some Epson EcoTank models can be converted by filling them with sublimation ink instead of regular ink. However:
- Conversion voids the warranty
- You can’t switch back to regular ink
- Color accuracy may suffer without ICC profiles
- Risk of clogging if not used regularly
A purpose-built printer like the Sawgrass SG500 or SG1000 is factory-optimized and comes with support, software, and consistent color output.
✅ Printer Maintenance and Longevity Tips
Maintenance Tips to Keep Your Printer Running Smoothly
- Print at least once a week to prevent ink clogs
- Store in a clean, dry space away from dust
- Use genuine or high-quality third-party sublimation ink
- Keep firmware and driver software updated
✅ Best Printers by Use Case or Budget
Best Sublimation Printers by Category
Use Case | Printer Model | Price Range | Key Features |
---|---|---|---|
Hobbyist | Epson EcoTank ET-2800 | $199 | Budget-friendly, easy to convert |
Beginners | Epson SureColor F170 | $399 | Plug-and-play, consistent quality |
Small Businesses | Sawgrass SG500 | $599 | Pro software, great support |
Wide-Format Prints | Epson WorkForce WF-7720 | $299 | Prints up to 13″x19″, extra features |
✅ Comparison Table: Sublimation vs Regular Inkjet Printers
Feature | Sublimation Printer | Regular Inkjet Printer |
---|---|---|
Ink Type | Sublimation Dye Ink | Dye or Pigment Ink |
Compatibility | Only on polyester/coated | Almost any type of paper |
Durability of Print | Permanent (no fading/peel) | Fades over time |
Use Case | Apparel, mugs, products | Documents, photos |
Cost per Page | Higher (at first) | Lower for standard printing |
✅ ICC Profiles and Color Management Basics
Don’t Skip Color Profiles (ICC Files)
ICC profiles help your printer interpret colors correctly from screen to substrate. Without them, reds can look orange or blacks may turn brown. Sawgrass printers come with preloaded profiles. For converted printers, download the correct ICC file from the ink supplier.
✅ Troubleshooting Common Sublimation Printer Issues
Issue | Possible Fix |
---|---|
Faded or dull prints | Increase press time or temp, check pressure |
Lines or banding in print | Run printhead cleaning |
Ink not transferring properly | Use high-poly content blanks |
Wrong colors after transfer | Install ICC profile, check mirror setting |
How does sublimation printing work?
Sublimation printing is a chemical process that turns solid dye into gas using heat and pressure. This gas bonds with polyester or polymer-coated surfaces at the molecular level, creating a smooth, permanent finish with no cracking or peeling.
Here’s how the process works step by step:
- Design creation: Start with a digital design in software like Photoshop or Canva. Mirror the image before printing.
- Sublimation printing: Use a sublimation-ready inkjet printer filled with sublimation ink. Print the design on special transfer paper.
- Heat transfer: Place the print on the blank surface (polyester fabric, coated mug, etc). Press it using a heat press (typically at 375°F to 400°F for 45 to 60 seconds).
- Ink activation: The heat turns the ink into gas, which fuses into the surface coating. Once cooled, the image becomes part of the material.
What Makes Sublimation Unique?
Feature | Why It Matters |
---|---|
Dye-to-gas transition | No liquid phase avoids bleeding or smudging |
Molecular bonding | Prints won’t flake, crack, or peel over time |
Surface requirement | Only works on polyester or polymer-coated items |
Quick Facts
- Best results come from items with at least 65% polyester content
- Average heat press settings range from 385°F to 400°F
- Sublimation ink doesn’t work on cotton, wood, or uncoated surfaces
You can check our training section for better understanding.
What other equipment is needed
1. Heat Press
In addition to a sublimation printer, you’ll also need a heat press. A heat press is a machine that uses heat and pressure to transfer the sublimation ink from the paper onto the substrate. Different heat presses include clamshell, swing-away, and multi-function presses.
2. Sublimation Paper
You’ll also need sublimation paper, which is a special kind of paper that’s designed to work with sublimation ink. The paper has a special coating that helps the ink transfer to the substrate more effectively.
3. Sublimation Ink
Finally, you’ll need sublimation ink. This is a special kind of ink designed to turn into a gas when heated, allowing it to bond with the substrate. It’s essential to use high-quality sublimation ink to get the best results.
Tips for choosing the right printer
- Look for a printer that’s designed specifically for sublimation printing.
- Consider the print quality and resolution.
- Think about the size of the printer and the types of materials you’ll be printing on.
- Look for a printer compatible with the sublimation ink and paper you plan to use.
How to set up
- Install the printer drivers and software.
- Install the sublimation ink cartridges.
- Load the sublimation paper into the printer.
- Adjust the printer settings as needed.
- Print the design onto the sublimation paper.
- Heat press the design onto the substrate.
Check Out Full Sublimation Printing Guide
Unlock the full potential of sublimation printing with Subli Genius Print. If you’re a beginner or an expert, our comprehensive guides and expert tips will help you master the craft.
While there is a learning curve, sublimation printing is not overly difficult to learn with practice and patience. Further Reading Sources: What is Sublimation Printing and How Does it Work?